This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults. It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness! Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes? Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!

BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations! In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).

HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting. But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!

COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would. I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes. The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones. I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites! Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here. Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby. There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags. But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.

VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total. No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping. 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes. I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead. This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.

STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly. Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap. Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Grater – remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!

BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERS’ COMMENTS!
AND DON’T FORGET, IF YOU’VE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. Mixture will look like very wet sand. Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown.
Want to save this recipe for later? Click the heart in the bottom right corner to save to your own recipe box!
Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US - https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
- This recipe wasn't designed to be cooked in a slow cooker, but I do know some readers have kept it warm in one after being baked. If you're looking for a mac and cheese recipe that's meant to be cooked in a slow cooker, I have one for you https://www.thechunkychef.com/ultra-creamy-crockpot-mac-and-cheese/
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
Freezing
- I haven't tested freezing this recipe, but my advice (based on many reader's feedback) would be to make the mac and cheese (but don't bake it), then let it cool completely. Cover the dish tightly with several layers of foil and freeze. Thaw completely in the refrigerator (the exact amount of time will depend on the dish you're using, how cold your refrigerator is, etc). Let the dish sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then preheat the oven. Bake as directed, but you'll need to add at least 10-15 minutes of extra cooking time since the dish will still be chilled.
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes. Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.










Jeannie D Rees says
This recipe was awesome. I made it yesterday & served with a spiral ham-great companions.Mac&Cheese was perfect, so creamy. The top on dish was just as you said it would be, a nice cheesy crust- beautiful. Thank you for sharing the recipe.
Tammy says
I made this dish yesterday for Easter and it was a hit!! I have never tried using the Gruyere cheese…it added A LOT of great flavor! Thank you for sharing, this is definitely a keeper for us 🙂
Craig says
Love this recipe!! have made it a couple times, but am curious about topping with breadcrumbs, how much should I put on?
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Craig 🙂 I’m so happy you love it!! I’ve never really measured the breadcrumbs, maybe 1/2 – 1 cup? It’s really as much as you want 🙂
Kellsey says
This looks fabulous! I will be making this this weekend for Easter! Do you think I could make this ahead of time the night before (without baking) and then bake it on Sunday? Thank you!
The Chunky Chef says
Thanks Kellsey 🙂 Yes, absolutely! In the recipe notes section right beneath the recipe itself, I have written make-ahead instructions 🙂
Paul McKinnon says
I wanted to make this so bad but I cannot eat grains so I made a compromise. I used tapioca in place of flour and gluten free macaroni. I know it is not going to be as good but it was forgiving and excellent. That being said I made the sauce exactly the same. If you don’t have a gluten problem make as instructed and be in heaven.
tam says
hello I am a student from Singapore I an choosing ur dish to cook for school I am very interested on cooking ur dish can’t wait to cook your dish
I hope it turn well just to ask how do u really cook the dish
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Tam, I cook this recipe just as I describe in the recipe towards the bottom of the post. The recipe is in a gray colored box to separate it from the rest of the post.
Natasha says
OK. Very possibility THE BEST… BEST mac n cheese I’ve ever had, my 12 year old daughter shares the same opinion!! Cheese is a little pricey but worth it. I only had smoked paprika not regular and it was still amazing… Made this 3 days ago and have thought about it everyday since… Yup, just that good =)
Thank you for the recipe
Veronica says
How do I adjust the recipe to serve 16 people?
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Veronica 🙂 I would double all the ingredients and bake in two pans, that way there will definitely be enough, and maybe even some leftovers.
Sara says
I made this mac and cheese for a Christmas get together back in December and have made it 2 more times since then. It is absolutely delicious. My mom who is picky about mac and cheese loves it too!!! I was looking for a mac and cheese recipe that had Gruyere in it. Its one of my favorite cheeses!!! Thank you so much for sharing the recipe!!!
Katie says
I love this recipe! I made it for family Christmas and received multiple compliments! We love it so much were incorporating it into our engagement party and wedding reception menus!
Cynthia says
It seems like a lot of flour?! Is that correct? Does it change taste?
The Chunky Chef says
I assure you it’s the correct amount 🙂 A roux is typically equal parts fat (in this case butter), and flour. We make this at least once a month and it doesn’t taste like flour, I promise 🙂
Sharon says
Girlfriend…I was so excited to try this that I put on the pasta before checking I had all of the ingredients. How about I didn’t have any milk? Plenty of heavy cream! 🙂 So next, I didn’t know about the slidy recipe sizer thingy and just halved everything in the listing (just me and the hubs 🙂 ) I used oneZll post a pic on instagram for your viewing pleasure 🙂 Girl…I licked the spatula and decided to write you immediately! It. Is. AMAZING!!!! Thanks for a great recipe!
Suzette says
Hi I am a bit confused with the ingredients.
1 1/2 cups whole milk
2 1/2 cups half and half (is this also milk?)
Must is be 4 cups of milk in total
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Suzette 🙂 Half and half is a dairy product that’s essentially half heavy cream and half milk. You can find it next to the milk and heavy cream in grocery stores. But yes, 4 cups of liquid total.
Ellen says
I made this for the first time today and will be saving the recipe for future use! To quote my husband, “this mac and cheese is excellent”.
Kristi says
Can you use evaporated milk in place of the other milks.
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Kristi 🙂 I’ve never tried it that way, but I think it should work just fine.
Lila says
I used evaporated milk and almond milk and it turned out well.
Matthew says
Best Mac and cheese I have ever made! I switch up the cheeses every time I make it. I used this recipe for thanksgiving and my guest and I were very pleased!
KHADIJA S says
Thank you for this wonderful recipe. I made it for thanksgiving and had a lot of thankful friends and family. My bro in law from Georgia commented it was one of the best he had. It’s a winner. I made it early in the day and baked it just before serving. I topped it with panko and butter and it was heavenly.
Kali says
I am so excited to make this today but as another had posted…I can’t find Gruyere! Could I substitute with Havarti?? If so, would it be the same amount?
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Kali 🙂 I’ve never used Havarti in this Mac and cheese, but I think it would work 🙂 Yes, use the same amount. You can make it with any combination of your favorite shred-able cheeses.
Kali says
Great thanks!! ill let you know how it works! 🙂
Charles says
OMG!!!! The best Mac and Cheese recipe ever created. My daughter (17) absolutely loved this recipe.
Carolyn says
Oh. My. God. I just made this to bring to my office’s Thanksgiving lunch tomorrow and I have never tasted a better mac & cheese in my life. This recipe is AMAZING.