This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults. It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness! Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes? Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!

BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations! In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).

HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting. But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!

COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would. I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes. The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones. I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites! Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here. Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby. There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags. But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.

VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total. No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping. 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes. I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead. This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.

STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly. Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap. Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Grater – remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!

BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERS’ COMMENTS!
AND DON’T FORGET, IF YOU’VE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. Mixture will look like very wet sand. Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown.
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US - https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
- This recipe wasn't designed to be cooked in a slow cooker, but I do know some readers have kept it warm in one after being baked. If you're looking for a mac and cheese recipe that's meant to be cooked in a slow cooker, I have one for you https://www.thechunkychef.com/ultra-creamy-crockpot-mac-and-cheese/
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
Freezing
- I haven't tested freezing this recipe, but my advice (based on many reader's feedback) would be to make the mac and cheese (but don't bake it), then let it cool completely. Cover the dish tightly with several layers of foil and freeze. Thaw completely in the refrigerator (the exact amount of time will depend on the dish you're using, how cold your refrigerator is, etc). Let the dish sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then preheat the oven. Bake as directed, but you'll need to add at least 10-15 minutes of extra cooking time since the dish will still be chilled.
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes. Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.










Leigh says
Could you add Chorizo to this and would you need to do anything differently?
The Chunky Chef says
I think that would be amazing! Just brown and drain the chorizo and mix it in with the pasta and cheese sauce 🙂
Debbie says
I want to make this for our Christmas party. I would need to make 4 batches, so you think I could put it in a roaster???
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Debbie, I’ve never made the recipe on that scale before, so I can’t say for certain if a roaster would work. It probably will, I just can’t guarantee it.
Eileen Marie Hightower says
A truly wonderful recipe! A family favorite!
Jaime says
I never write reviews but I just had to for this one because my entire family loved this, and I have one insanely picky eater. For my husband and I’s half, I topped it with crushed kettle brand jalapeño chips and it was delish! I baked at 350 for about 18 min. If you’re looking for a great Mac n cheese recipe that everyone will like, stop searching and make this one!
Christy Scott says
Really good! First mac and cheese recipe that I have ever bookmarked! I made it exactly like the recipe says, I added panko and butter to the top. Next time, I will personalize it! Thanks for sharing a great recipe!
Joy C Wood says
Can you use rotini pasta for this recipe?
The Chunky Chef says
Absolutely!
Tiffany says
I just made this for dinner, it was a big hit with my boys. I made it with smoked gruyere (because that was the only thing I could get my hands on) and sharp cheddar, but it was so good. I’m planning on making it for Thanksgiving. Thank you for the recipe I cannot wait to make it again.
Kim says
Amazing the whole family loved it!
Anika Roas says
First of all… THIS RECIPE WAS SOOOOO GOOD!!!! Omgoodness. My kids loved it, my mom loved it, and I loved it! This will be the only way I make Mac and Cheese from now on. I was totally not a Mac and Cheese eater because usually it’s dry and not cheesy… but this one was GREEEEAAAAATTTT!
Kristel Quierrez says
For how many serving is this recipe?. Thanks..😊
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Kristel, it’s 8-10 servings, unless it’s being served as a main course, in which it would be about 6 servings.
Bev says
Can I just use the bags of already shredded cheese? Or does the block cheese being shredded taste better? I’m going to try this recipe, and hopefully make & take it to thanksgiving for my family!
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Bev, you can use pre-shredded cheese, but personally I don’t recommend it. Pre-shredded cheese is coated with cellulose to keep it from clumping together, and that can make the cheese not melt as well into the cheese sauce, unfortunately.
iTevinTech says
Im about to make this, and I can’t wait, but will it work if I use 4 c mozzarella, 2c mix of mozzarella, cheddar and parmesan cheese? Thanks for the help… and for the recipe 😉
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, absolutely! You can play around with the different types of cheeses for sure 🙂
BRENDA E PICKETT says
I am a mac & cheese addict. This is by far the best that I’ve made or had. When cooking the cheese sauce, it could look like something has gone wrong when the cheese starts to melt and pull together like a sticky glob. Not to worry! Keep cooking and stirring on low heat (I added milk and 1/2 & 1/2 as I needed). until it is smooth and creamy! This recipe totally filled a 9×13 dish. I am happy that I placed my dish on a sheet pan lined with foil because it definitely ran over (mostly oil from the cheeses). Of course, that made it less fattening & greasy too! I also added about a tablespoon of smoked paprika and used gouda as one of my cheeses for that smokey taste. The top was crusty, inside very moist & cheesy. It sliced instead of being runny and it was soooo good! I found my love, this is it for Me!
Natalie says
I can’t wait to make this in a couple of weeks! Hooray for a gorgeous recipe with glorious reviews! 🙂 I wondered if you’ve scaled this to feed groups at all? I’m serving this as a side dish for a group of 25 (relatively heavy eaters) and I’m trying to decide if I could double or triple it and bake in a large hotel pan, or if I should make single batches of the recipe and bake each in its own pan? Thank you!!!
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Natalie 🙂 I haven’t tested the recipe out that way, but I think it would work just fine to make a large batch and cook in the hotel pan. You may have to cook it a bit longer, so just check for it to be hot and bubbly throughout and broil it until it’s as crispy as you want on top 🙂
Natalie says
Okay! Thank you so much for the reply!! I know my team will adore this!
George Bertram says
You should try it bbq’d!!! Smokey flavor is added bonus and is super unique!!!
The Chunky Chef says
That is totally on my list to try soon! We just got a smoker a couple of months ago, so I’m excited!
Fronie Jackson says
My husband loves to smoke things. Would you make this ahead then just place the finished product in the smoker instead of putting in the oven to bake??
The Chunky Chef says
I would assemble the mac and cheese, then smoke it at 325 or 350 degrees for about 20-30 minutes. Make sure you get the smoker nice and smoky before you raise the temp up to 325 or 350 though 🙂
Zen says
Wow! Just WOW! This makes the best cheese sauce base for homemade mac & cheese I’ve ever had. We layered some fresh cooked crab and used Panko bread crumbs for the topping 😋.
We didn’t have half & half or heavy cream and I didn’t want to make a drive into town just to get some so we used almond milk (unsweetened) instead, a little extra flour and it still made a beautifully smooth roux for the cheeses we added (cheddar, jack and cougar gold – a locally made hard white sharp cheddar).
Aubrey Smithwick says
If you use Hoffman’s super sharp it will prevent the grainy effect … its a processed cheese like American or a velveeta but for some reason their cheese doesn’t taste fake or processed whatsoever. I didn’t even realize the first couple times I used it that it was a process cheese, it’s literally that hard to tell. They sell it at Walmart in 8 oz blocks but it’s normally located by the deli and not in the in the regular cheese section.
Megan says
How do you keep the sauce from getting grainy? Is there any specific brand of cheese I should use?
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Megan 🙂 It sounds like your cheese separated during the cooking process. Completely melting the cheese into the milk mixture will help reduce the probability of a grainy sauce. I’ve used a number of different cheeses, and while I love a good sharp cheddar, it’s notorious for not melting as evenly. Perhaps try a mild cheddar, or even swap out part of the cheddar for American or Velveeta. Those cheeses have added emulsifiers that help keep a sauce together.
Jess says
This was a great recipe! I noticed calories was 635 I believe. What is the serving size? 1 cup?
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve never measured the exact serving size, it’s just 1/10th of the entire recipe
S says
Can you not add half&half? Because i have no idea what that is and we dont really have that
The Chunky Chef says
Half and half is found in the dairy section by the milk and cream in grocery stores here in the US. Alternatively you could use a mixture of milk and heavy cream (just make sure it comes to a total of 4 cups)