This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults. It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness! Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes? Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!

BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations! In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).

HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting. But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!

COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would. I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes. The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones. I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites! Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here. Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby. There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags. But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.

VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total. No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping. 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes. I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead. This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.

STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly. Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap. Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Grater – remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!

BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERS’ COMMENTS!
AND DON’T FORGET, IF YOU’VE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. Mixture will look like very wet sand. Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown.
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US - https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
- This recipe wasn't designed to be cooked in a slow cooker, but I do know some readers have kept it warm in one after being baked. If you're looking for a mac and cheese recipe that's meant to be cooked in a slow cooker, I have one for you https://www.thechunkychef.com/ultra-creamy-crockpot-mac-and-cheese/
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
Freezing
- I haven't tested freezing this recipe, but my advice (based on many reader's feedback) would be to make the mac and cheese (but don't bake it), then let it cool completely. Cover the dish tightly with several layers of foil and freeze. Thaw completely in the refrigerator (the exact amount of time will depend on the dish you're using, how cold your refrigerator is, etc). Let the dish sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then preheat the oven. Bake as directed, but you'll need to add at least 10-15 minutes of extra cooking time since the dish will still be chilled.
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes. Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.










Jane Locacio says
ooooh – la la. Delicious. I made this last night, and finally, I found a fabulous M&C recipe. Creamy, cheesy, with a crispy panko topping. Made only a 1/3 of the recipe as we are only 2 people and guessed at some of the proportions. Hope I can remember for next time. The smoked paprika and the pinch of cayenne added just the extra note of taste that sent this mac and cheese over the top. Thanks for sharing.
Mackenzie says
Horrid mobile browsing experience, by the way. Both of the “jump to recipe” and search buttons do not work.
Anywho, fabulous mac and cheese. Very much looking forward to making this again. Have been thinking about adding pumpkin puree… maybe to the roux? Please, tell me what you would do!
The Chunky Chef says
Thanks for the heads up about the buttons not working, they always have before, so I will pass this feedback along to my tech support. I’ve never added pumpkin puree, but I would add it after you get the milk and half and half incorporated into the roux.
Eva Shipley says
Love this recipe I use it all the time! Only thing is I let it go longer for more of crispy touch! otherwise love this recipe!
Marti Davis says
I’ve been let down by other mac and cheese recipes before and was a bit nervous, but let me tell you, this one will leave you overjoyed! 🤭 So much cheesy creaminess, it’s almost criminal! I think the lower temp and bake time helps! Thank you, CC, for this little bit of cheesy delicious heaven!
Angie says
This was delicious! I added Dijon, hot sauce, garlic powder, and topped it with toasted panko bread crumbs. I had not found a cheese sauce for homemade mac n cheese the family liked until now! I used medium white cheddar, Colby, Monterey, Gouda, and Swiss cheeses. Served this as a main dish with a Cesar salad for dinner. It felt special but didn’t take all day to make. Will use this method again!
Eloisa says
Perfect!🤩
Xander says
No idea what lb is. Why can’t you just use international standard metrics ??
The Chunky Chef says
Google is a great (and free) resource 🙂 I’m in the United States, as are over 90% of my readers, so that’s why I use the measurements that we use here.
Emily says
I am not a macaroni and cheese lover at all, but my daughter is. I have made your Mac & cheese for a few years and it is delicious. This year, for Thanksgiving, I had bought some smoked gouda that was on sale. I prepped and measured all ingredients on your list, as usual, then added the smoked gouda to the cheese mixtures. I also add a light sprinkle of bread crumbs to the top, along with Dash Table Blend seasoning. I have to say, it gave a whole other flavor profile and was AMAZING! I highly recommend adding additional smoked gouda to the recipe once in a while. 😊
Sadie says
I’ve been using this recipe for about 3 years now and it’s such a hit at Thanksgiving. The first two times I was either impatient and hungry, or ran out of time to do the baking part. But this year I did and I honestly prefer it before baking. I love my pasta with tons of sauce and baking it seemed to dry it out just a touch. But I will continue using this recipe for years to come! I have tried it with sharp cheddar, medium sharp cheddar, smoked gouda, and they all take it a different direction, so I love the versatility. My dad loves it so much he has requested I come over and we have a mac and cheese dinner for “just because” and I’m more than happy to comply!
Terrie says
Hi there. Do you know the serving size in cups? Or ounces. Of cooked mac? I’m making this for 225 people. I’m trying to determine serving size for portion control.
The Chunky Chef says
My serving sizes are merely estimates, so a serving is just 1/8th of the 13×9 pan. However, if the mac and cheese is going to be one of a few sides, you could probably get at least 12 servings out of a pan.
Deb Rose says
The baking instructions had me stumped. WhenI saw the 325 temp, I assumed it would take somewhat longer than the usual 30 or minutes at 350. But the directions said at 325 temp for 15 minutes! until cheese is bubbly and golden brown. There’s no way that could happen in 15 minutes. Granted there were other tips, but given the density of the mac and cheese I think it would have been best to first state the typical 350 temp for 30 or more minutes until golden brown and bubbly. That’s what I did and it turned out perfect and delicious!!
Megan says
I’ve made this recipe about 5 times in the past month, because it is just that delicious and versatile. I am bringing the dish to a work holiday party tomorrow, but all I will have access to for warming it up is a crockpot or microwave. I have to get there at 8am and the lunch isn’t until 12. Any suggestions?
The Chunky Chef says
So happy to hear how much you love it! I haven’t personally done this, but I know many readers have baked the mac and cheese and then kept in warm in a slow cooker 🙂
Heather Wisley says
Made this last night. Turned out really well. Roux was easy to make. I shredded all my cheeses before hand and had everything measured and prepped which really helped. Def recommend baking at 375. Mine at 350 wasn’t bubble after 15 minutes, so I turned the heat up to 375 and baked an additional 5 minutes. Top then had begun to brown.
Greta says
Would I be able to prepare this according to your instructions and then just the baking part be in a crockpot instead of the oven? I have about 40 people we are feeding in a location without an oven and want to be able to keep this warm while I set up the rest of the meal. I tested the recipe for my family and it’s delicious. Thanks!!
The Chunky Chef says
This recipe wasn’t designed to be cooked in a slow cooker, but I do know some readers have kept it warm in one after being baked. If you’re looking for a mac and cheese recipe that’s meant to be cooked in a slow cooker, I have one for you https://www.thechunkychef.com/ultra-creamy-crockpot-mac-and-cheese/ I haven’t tested trying to “bake” this in a slow cooker, so I can’t say for certain how well it would work.