This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults. It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness! Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes? Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!

BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations! In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).

HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting. But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!

COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would. I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes. The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones. I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites! Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here. Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby. There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags. But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.

VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total. No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping. 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes. I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead. This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.

STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly. Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap. Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Grater – remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!

BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERS’ COMMENTS!
AND DON’T FORGET, IF YOU’VE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. Mixture will look like very wet sand. Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown.
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US - https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
- This recipe wasn't designed to be cooked in a slow cooker, but I do know some readers have kept it warm in one after being baked. If you're looking for a mac and cheese recipe that's meant to be cooked in a slow cooker, I have one for you https://www.thechunkychef.com/ultra-creamy-crockpot-mac-and-cheese/
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
Freezing
- I haven't tested freezing this recipe, but my advice (based on many reader's feedback) would be to make the mac and cheese (but don't bake it), then let it cool completely. Cover the dish tightly with several layers of foil and freeze. Thaw completely in the refrigerator (the exact amount of time will depend on the dish you're using, how cold your refrigerator is, etc). Let the dish sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then preheat the oven. Bake as directed, but you'll need to add at least 10-15 minutes of extra cooking time since the dish will still be chilled.
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes. Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.










Lindsay says
I’m not a review writer, so you know this recipe is worth it!!
Mac and cheese is one of my favourite meals, so I’ll let you imagine how many recipe and restaurant variations I’ve tried over the years. But this one takes the cake and is my absolute favourite. I’ve never had a recipe call for this much milk/cream before, but this seems to be a game-changer on how it reheats. Even my husband, who hates leftovers, was eating this multiple times over until it was gone.
And it’s not just my family that’s partial, I’m constantly getting compliments and rave reviews whenever I bring this to potlucks. This recipe is definitely worth a go, and will no doubt be on a future episode of Beat Bobby Flay! LOL
Mac and Cheese Glutton says
This is always the recipe I get asked about! Always a hit everywhere I take it, so easy to freeze or adjust flavors with different cheeses and spices 🤩
Connie England says
I am about to make Mac & Cheese for the 1st time and your recipe sounds easy and amazing! Thank you! I’ll let you know how it goes!
Anju says
I made this today, followed the recipe exactly. The sauce didn’t thicken at all despite turning up the heat and letting it cook for extra time. I couldn’t wait anymore so I put it all in the casserole dish and baked for about 30 min. The sauce was nicely thickened after baking. I did add half a teaspoon of dried mustard. I used the gruyere/cheddar mix. Kids and adults loved it. It was a large casserole but somehow it got mostly eaten up, a little leftover for dinner tomorrow. Will make again.
Caitlin says
I ended up using cellentani (spiral noods) and adjusted the recipe for 3/4 pounds of pasta that we had. I used a 1/4 (ish) cup of flour for the roux, added about a half tablespoon of onion powder, granulated garlic, and roughly a tablespoon of smoked paprika. 1 tablespoon of Dijon mustard and a teaspoon of mustard powder. The salt and pepper were just done to taste, as well as adjusting the amount of cheese; grated about 4 ounces Gruyère and one 8 ounce package of sharp white cheddar. I eyeballed the amount of panko for the top opposed to the extra cheese layer with garlic powder, onion powder, and smoked paprika done in a sauce pan with a couple butter pats. Thaaaank you! Yum!
Lynn Kleifgen says
I just used left over cheeses I had. It was awesome. The smoked paprika really adds a great flavor
maybee says
u have defined mac and cheese for me. love this recipe! anyway
my first adjustment to this recipe are using equal parts aged white cheddar, gouda, and gruyere. as well as replacing all the milk and half and half with evaporated milk! its easier to buy (and evaporate) lactose free whole milk than to find LF half and half.
sometimes i’ll even confit garlic in butter first for a few hours. then strain and use the butter for the roux, saving the soft garlic to be immersion blended into the bechamel. gamechanger!
Dani says
literally the best mac and cheese recipe i’ve ever tried, everyone i know agrees! i will be making this for the rest of my life lol, thank you for sharing such a delicious recipe
Yolanda says
Can I shred the cheese ahead of time and refrigerate?
The Chunky Chef says
Yep! I like to do that the day before to save time 🙂
April says
The best Mac n cheese I have ever made/eaten! And everyone I make it for says they are ruined from eating any other Mac n cheese.
Elizabeth Zermeno says
Not my favorite it’s not as cheesy as most other Mac and cheeses are 🙁
Mark says
I followed this recipe exactly and it was wonderfully cheesy.
Kristi Bowman says
The best mac and cheese recipe I have ever tried and I have tried many! Thank you for sharing this and it was so easy to follow too!
Julie says
Absolutely cheeeeeesy! Great recipe. I added an extra 1/2 c Half and Half cream. Makes a huge casserole. My whole family loved it. Had ham slices and spiced peaches with it. The smoky paprika accented the ham’s flavor. Will definitely be making this for family get togethers.
Laurel says
this is one of the best. made for my pot luck at work, it was gone!
Naguirre says
This recipe is really one of the best I’ve found. My family loves it!
E. Fobes says
Love this! Made it a bunch of times. I had to add heavy whipping cream once because I didn’t have half and half and my kids LOVED that version but I usually follow as is. Thank you so much!!
R says
This was delicious!
Brian Stevenson says
We love this recipe. The kids devour their first helping and always want seconds. Thank you so much.
Sue says
This is my absolute favourite mac and cheese recipe. My daughter shared this recipe with me a few years ago, and I don’t use anything else now. I have tried different cheese combinations; however, I prefer the cheddar/Gruyère combination.
Seantrese says
Hello, can I use heavy whipping cream instead of half/half. If so what ratio would I use.
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, you can use the same ratio, or if you want a similar consistency, I would do 3 cups of whole milk, and 1 cup of heavy cream.
Tyler says
Best Mac and cheese recipe I’ve ever made/had